turash/bugulma/backend/internal/repository/base_repository.go

package repository

import (
	"context"
	"errors"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
)

var (
	ErrNotFound        = errors.New("record not found")
	ErrDuplicateKey    = errors.New("duplicate key violation")
	ErrInvalidInput    = errors.New("invalid input")
	ErrVersionConflict = errors.New("version conflict - record was modified")
)

// BaseRepository provides common CRUD operations
type BaseRepository[T any] struct {
	db *gorm.DB
}

// NewBaseRepository creates a new base repository
func NewBaseRepository[T any](db *gorm.DB) *BaseRepository[T] {
	return &BaseRepository[T]{db: db}
}

// Create inserts a new record
func (r *BaseRepository[T]) Create(ctx context.Context, entity *T) error {
	result := r.db.WithContext(ctx).Create(entity)
	if result.Error != nil {
		return handleError(result.Error)
	}
	return nil
}

// GetByID retrieves a record by ID
func (r *BaseRepository[T]) GetByID(ctx context.Context, id string) (*T, error) {
	var entity T
	result := r.db.WithContext(ctx).First(&entity, "id = ?", id)
	if result.Error != nil {
		if errors.Is(result.Error, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
			return nil, ErrNotFound
		}
		return nil, result.Error
	}
	return &entity, nil
}

// GetAll retrieves all records
func (r *BaseRepository[T]) GetAll(ctx context.Context) ([]*T, error) {
	var entities []*T
	result := r.db.WithContext(ctx).Find(&entities)
	if result.Error != nil {
		return nil, result.Error
	}
	return entities, nil
}

// Update updates an existing record
func (r *BaseRepository[T]) Update(ctx context.Context, entity *T) error {
	result := r.db.WithContext(ctx).Save(entity)
	if result.Error != nil {
		return handleError(result.Error)
	}
	if result.RowsAffected == 0 {
		return ErrNotFound
	}
	return nil
}

// Delete removes a record by ID
func (r *BaseRepository[T]) Delete(ctx context.Context, id string) error {
	var entity T
	result := r.db.WithContext(ctx).Delete(&entity, "id = ?", id)
	if result.Error != nil {
		return result.Error
	}
	if result.RowsAffected == 0 {
		return ErrNotFound
	}
	return nil
}

// Count returns the total number of records
func (r *BaseRepository[T]) Count() (int64, error) {
	var count int64
	result := r.db.Model(new(T)).Count(&count)
	if result.Error != nil {
		return 0, result.Error
	}
	return count, nil
}

// Exists checks if a record with the given ID exists
func (r *BaseRepository[T]) Exists(id string) (bool, error) {
	var count int64
	result := r.db.Model(new(T)).Where("id = ?", id).Count(&count)
	if result.Error != nil {
		return false, result.Error
	}
	return count > 0, nil
}

// FindWhere retrieves records matching the given conditions
func (r *BaseRepository[T]) FindWhere(query interface{}, args ...interface{}) ([]*T, error) {
	return r.FindWhereWithContext(context.Background(), query, args...)
}

// FindWhereWithContext retrieves records matching the given conditions with context
func (r *BaseRepository[T]) FindWhereWithContext(ctx context.Context, query interface{}, args ...interface{}) ([]*T, error) {
	var entities []*T
	result := r.db.WithContext(ctx).Where(query, args...).Find(&entities)
	if result.Error != nil {
		return nil, result.Error
	}
	return entities, nil
}

// FindOneWhere retrieves a single record matching the given conditions
func (r *BaseRepository[T]) FindOneWhere(query interface{}, args ...interface{}) (*T, error) {
	return r.FindOneWhereWithContext(context.Background(), query, args...)
}

// FindOneWhereWithContext retrieves a single record matching the given conditions with context
func (r *BaseRepository[T]) FindOneWhereWithContext(ctx context.Context, query interface{}, args ...interface{}) (*T, error) {
	var entity T
	result := r.db.WithContext(ctx).Where(query, args...).First(&entity)
	if result.Error != nil {
		if errors.Is(result.Error, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
			return nil, ErrNotFound
		}
		return nil, result.Error
	}
	return &entity, nil
}

// Transaction executes a function within a database transaction
func (r *BaseRepository[T]) Transaction(fn func(*gorm.DB) error) error {
	return r.db.Transaction(fn)
}

// DB returns the underlying GORM database instance
func (r *BaseRepository[T]) DB() *gorm.DB {
	return r.db
}

// handleError converts GORM errors to repository errors
func handleError(err error) error {
	if err == nil {
		return nil
	}

	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
		return ErrNotFound
	}

	// Check for PostgreSQL duplicate key error
	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrDuplicatedKey) {
		return ErrDuplicateKey
	}

	return err
}