turash/models/match/match_test.go

package match

import (
	"testing"

	"github.com/damirmukimov/city_resource_graph/models/transport"
	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)

func TestCalculateMatchEconomics(t *testing.T) {
	params := MatchEconomicsParams{
		SourceResource: ResourceFlowSummary{
			ID:          "source_001",
			Type:        "waste_heat",
			Direction:   "output",
			Quantity:    1000,
			Unit:        "MWh",
			CostPerUnit: 20, // €20/MWh disposal cost avoided
		},
		TargetResource: ResourceFlowSummary{
			ID:          "target_001",
			Type:        "process_heat",
			Direction:   "input",
			Quantity:    1000,
			Unit:        "MWh",
			CostPerUnit: 50, // €50/MWh value to target
		},
		DistanceKm:         5.0,
		InitialInvestment:  25000, // €25k setup cost
		SymbiosisType:      transport.SymbiosisEnergyCascading,
		Complexity:         "medium",
		RiskLevel:          "low",
		AnnualQuantity:     8000,   // 8000 MWh/year
		UnitValue:          35,     // €35/MWh exchange value
		CO2ReductionFactor: 0.0005, // 0.0005 tonnes CO2/MWh
	}

	assumptions := DefaultCalculationAssumptions()

	result, err := CalculateMatchEconomics(params, assumptions)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.NotNil(t, result)

	// Validate basic structure
	assert.Equal(t, "match_source_001_target_001", result.MatchID)
	assert.Equal(t, params.SourceResource, result.SourceResource)
	assert.Equal(t, params.TargetResource, result.TargetResource)

	// Validate calculations are reasonable
	assert.Greater(t, result.Calculations.AnnualSavings, 0.0)
	assert.Greater(t, result.Calculations.NPV10Years, -params.InitialInvestment)
	assert.LessOrEqual(t, result.Calculations.PaybackPeriodYears, 10.0)
	assert.GreaterOrEqual(t, result.Calculations.IRRPercent, -100.0)
	assert.LessOrEqual(t, result.Calculations.IRRPercent, 3000.0) // Allow higher IRR for good investments
	assert.Greater(t, result.Calculations.CO2ReductionTonnes, 0.0)

	// Validate transportation costs
	assert.Greater(t, result.Calculations.TransportationCosts.AnnualCost, 0.0)
	assert.Equal(t, 5.0, result.Calculations.TransportationCosts.DistanceKm)
	assert.Equal(t, "heat_pipe", result.Calculations.TransportationCosts.Method)

	// Validate implementation complexity
	assert.Contains(t, []string{"low", "medium", "high"}, result.Calculations.ImplementationComplexity)

	// Validate regulatory requirements
	assert.Contains(t, result.Calculations.RegulatoryRequirements, "energy_distribution_license")
}

func TestCalculateAnnualSavings(t *testing.T) {
	params := MatchEconomicsParams{
		SourceResource: ResourceFlowSummary{
			CostPerUnit: 20, // €20/unit disposal cost
		},
		TargetResource: ResourceFlowSummary{
			CostPerUnit: 50, // €50/unit value
		},
		AnnualQuantity: 1000, // 1000 units/year
	}

	savings := calculateAnnualSavings(params)
	expected := float64((20 + 50) * 1000) // €70,000
	assert.Equal(t, expected, savings)
}

func TestCalculatePaybackPeriod(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		name              string
		initialInvestment float64
		annualNetCashFlow float64
		expected          float64
	}{
		{
			name:              "normal payback",
			initialInvestment: 25000,
			annualNetCashFlow: 12500,
			expected:          2.0,
		},
		{
			name:              "never pays back",
			initialInvestment: 25000,
			annualNetCashFlow: 0,
			expected:          999,
		},
		{
			name:              "pays back in first year",
			initialInvestment: 5000,
			annualNetCashFlow: 10000,
			expected:          0.5,
		},
	}

	for _, tt := range tests {
		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			result := calculatePaybackPeriod(tt.initialInvestment, tt.annualNetCashFlow)
			assert.Equal(t, tt.expected, result)
		})
	}
}

func TestAssessImplementationComplexity(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		name     string
		params   MatchEconomicsParams
		expected string
	}{
		{
			name: "low complexity",
			params: MatchEconomicsParams{
				DistanceKm:        1.0,
				InitialInvestment: 10000,
				SymbiosisType:     transport.SymbiosisDataSharing,
			},
			expected: "low",
		},
		{
			name: "medium complexity",
			params: MatchEconomicsParams{
				DistanceKm:        10.0,
				InitialInvestment: 30000,
				SymbiosisType:     transport.SymbiosisEnergyCascading,
			},
			expected: "medium",
		},
		{
			name: "high complexity",
			params: MatchEconomicsParams{
				DistanceKm:        50.0,
				InitialInvestment: 100000,
				SymbiosisType:     transport.SymbiosisWasteToResource,
			},
			expected: "high",
		},
	}

	for _, tt := range tests {
		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			result := assessImplementationComplexity(tt.params)
			assert.Equal(t, tt.expected, result)
		})
	}
}

func TestIdentifyRegulatoryRequirements(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		name     string
		params   MatchEconomicsParams
		expected []string
	}{
		{
			name: "waste handling requires permits",
			params: MatchEconomicsParams{
				SymbiosisType: transport.SymbiosisWasteToResource,
			},
			expected: []string{"waste_disposal_permit", "environmental_impact_assessment"},
		},
		{
			name: "energy transfer requires license",
			params: MatchEconomicsParams{
				SymbiosisType: transport.SymbiosisEnergyCascading,
			},
			expected: []string{"energy_distribution_license"},
		},
		{
			name: "long distance requires transport license",
			params: MatchEconomicsParams{
				DistanceKm:    60.0,
				SymbiosisType: transport.SymbiosisDataSharing,
			},
			expected: []string{"transport_license"},
		},
		{
			name: "high value requires insurance",
			params: MatchEconomicsParams{
				UnitValue:      100,
				AnnualQuantity: 2000, // €200k annual value
				SymbiosisType:  transport.SymbiosisDataSharing,
			},
			expected: []string{"liability_insurance"},
		},
	}

	for _, tt := range tests {
		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			result := identifyRegulatoryRequirements(tt.params)
			for _, expectedReq := range tt.expected {
				assert.Contains(t, result, expectedReq)
			}
		})
	}
}

func TestDetermineTransportMethod(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		symbiosisType transport.SymbiosisType
		expected      string
	}{
		{transport.SymbiosisWasteToResource, "truck"},
		{transport.SymbiosisEnergyCascading, "heat_pipe"},
		{transport.SymbiosisUtilitySharing, "pipeline"},
		{transport.SymbiosisDataSharing, "network"},
		{transport.SymbiosisKnowledgeSharing, "truck"}, // default
	}

	for _, tt := range tests {
		result := determineTransportMethod(tt.symbiosisType)
		assert.Equal(t, tt.expected, result)
	}
}

func TestFeasibilityToScore(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		feasibility string
		expected    float64
	}{
		{"high", 0.9},
		{"medium", 0.6},
		{"low", 0.3},
		{"unknown", 0.5},
	}

	for _, tt := range tests {
		result := feasibilityToScore(tt.feasibility)
		assert.Equal(t, tt.expected, result)
	}
}

func TestValidateEconomicCalculation(t *testing.T) {
	validCalc := &EconomicCalculation{
		MatchID: "test_match",
		Calculations: MatchCalculations{
			AnnualSavings:      50000,
			PaybackPeriodYears: 2.0,
			IRRPercent:         15.0,
		},
	}

	err := ValidateEconomicCalculation(validCalc)
	assert.NoError(t, err)

	// Test invalid cases
	invalidCalc := &EconomicCalculation{
		Calculations: MatchCalculations{
			AnnualSavings: -1000, // Negative savings
		},
	}
	err = ValidateEconomicCalculation(invalidCalc)
	assert.Error(t, err)

	emptyIDCalc := &EconomicCalculation{
		Calculations: MatchCalculations{
			AnnualSavings: 50000,
		},
	}
	err = ValidateEconomicCalculation(emptyIDCalc)
	assert.Error(t, err)
}

func TestCalculateMatchNPV(t *testing.T) {
	params := MatchEconomicsParams{
		InitialInvestment: 100000, // High investment
	}
	assumptions := DefaultCalculationAssumptions()

	npv := calculateMatchNPV(params, assumptions, 5000, 3000) // Only €2k net annual benefit

	// Should be negative (high investment, low returns)
	assert.Less(t, npv, 0.0)
}

func TestCalculateMatchIRR(t *testing.T) {
	params := MatchEconomicsParams{
		InitialInvestment: 25000,
	}
	assumptions := DefaultCalculationAssumptions()

	irr := calculateMatchIRR(params, assumptions, 12500, 2500) // €10k net annual benefit

	// IRR should be reasonable (positive but not too high)
	assert.Greater(t, irr, 0.0)
	assert.Less(t, irr, 0.5) // Less than 50%
}

func TestGenerateMatchID(t *testing.T) {
	id := generateMatchID("source_123", "target_456")
	assert.Equal(t, "match_source_123_target_456", id)
}

func TestCalculateMatchEconomics_InvalidParams(t *testing.T) {
	params := MatchEconomicsParams{
		// Missing resource IDs
		SourceResource: ResourceFlowSummary{ID: ""},
		TargetResource: ResourceFlowSummary{ID: ""},
	}

	assumptions := DefaultCalculationAssumptions()
	_, err := CalculateMatchEconomics(params, assumptions)
	assert.Error(t, err)
	assert.Contains(t, err.Error(), "source and target resource IDs are required")
}