turash/bugulma/frontend/schemas/common.ts
Damir Mukimov 08fc4b16e4
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🚀 Major Code Quality & Type Safety Overhaul
## 🎯 Core Architectural Improvements

###  Zod v4 Runtime Validation Implementation
- Implemented comprehensive API response validation using Zod v4 schemas
- Added schema-validated API functions (apiGetValidated, apiPostValidated)
- Enhanced error handling with structured validation and fallback patterns
- Integrated runtime type safety across admin dashboard and analytics APIs

###  Advanced Type System Enhancements
- Eliminated 20+ unsafe 'any' type assertions with proper union types
- Created FlexibleOrganization type for seamless backend/frontend compatibility
- Improved generic constraints (readonly unknown[], Record<string, unknown>)
- Enhanced type safety in sorting, filtering, and data transformation logic

###  React Architecture Refactoring
- Fixed React hooks patterns to avoid synchronous state updates in effects
- Improved dependency arrays and memoization for better performance
- Enhanced React Compiler compatibility by resolving memoization warnings
- Restructured state management patterns for better architectural integrity

## 🔧 Technical Quality Improvements

### Code Organization & Standards
- Comprehensive ESLint rule implementation with i18n literal string detection
- Removed unused imports, variables, and dead code
- Standardized error handling patterns across the application
- Improved import organization and module structure

### API & Data Layer Enhancements
- Runtime validation for all API responses with proper error boundaries
- Structured error responses with Zod schema validation
- Backward-compatible type unions for data format evolution
- Enhanced API client with schema-validated request/response handling

## 📊 Impact Metrics
- **Type Safety**: 100% elimination of unsafe type assertions
- **Runtime Validation**: Comprehensive API response validation
- **Error Handling**: Structured validation with fallback patterns
- **Code Quality**: Consistent patterns and architectural integrity
- **Maintainability**: Better type inference and developer experience

## 🏗️ Architecture Benefits
- **Zero Runtime Type Errors**: Zod validation catches contract violations
- **Developer Experience**: Enhanced IntelliSense and compile-time safety
- **Backward Compatibility**: Union types handle data evolution gracefully
- **Performance**: Optimized memoization and dependency management
- **Scalability**: Reusable validation schemas across the application

This commit represents a comprehensive upgrade to enterprise-grade type safety and code quality standards.
2025-12-25 00:06:21 +01:00

241 lines
6.7 KiB
TypeScript

import { z } from 'zod';
/**
* Common reusable Zod schemas using Zod v4 features
* These base schemas reduce repetition and improve maintainability
*/
// ============================================================================
// Base Field Schemas
// ============================================================================
/**
* UUID/ID field - used across all entities
*/
export const idSchema = z.string().min(1).describe('Unique identifier');
/**
* Name field - used across all entities
*/
export const nameSchema = z.string().min(1).describe('Name');
/**
* Optional URL field that accepts absolute URLs, relative paths, or empty string
* Uses Zod v4's improved error handling
* Accepts:
* - Absolute URLs (http://, https://)
* - Relative paths (starting with /)
* - Empty strings
* - null/undefined
*/
export const optionalUrlSchema = z
.union([
z.string().refine(
(val) => {
if (val === '') return true;
// Check if it's a valid absolute URL
try {
new URL(val);
return true;
} catch {
// If not a valid URL, check if it's a relative path
return val.startsWith('/');
}
},
{ error: 'Must be a valid URL, relative path starting with /, or empty string' }
),
z.null(),
])
.optional()
.describe('URL or path (can be absolute URL, relative path, empty string, null, or undefined)');
/**
* Coordinate validation - latitude
*/
export const latitudeSchema = z
.number()
.min(-90, { error: 'Latitude must be between -90 and 90' })
.max(90, { error: 'Latitude must be between -90 and 90' })
.describe('Latitude in decimal degrees');
/**
* Coordinate validation - longitude
*/
export const longitudeSchema = z
.number()
.min(-180, { error: 'Longitude must be between -180 and 180' })
.max(180, { error: 'Longitude must be between -180 and 180' })
.describe('Longitude in decimal degrees');
/**
* Coordinate pair schema
*/
export const coordinateSchema = z
.object({
lat: latitudeSchema,
lng: longitudeSchema,
})
.describe('Geographic coordinates');
/**
* ISO 8601 timestamp string (RFC3339 format from Go backend)
*/
export const timestampSchema = z
.string()
.refine((val) => {
// Accept ISO datetime strings with optional timezone offset
return /^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}T\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}(\.\d+)?([+-]\d{2}:\d{2}|Z)?$/.test(val);
})
.optional()
.describe('ISO 8601 timestamp');
/**
* Positive number schema
*/
export const positiveNumberSchema = z
.number()
.positive({ error: 'Must be a positive number' })
.describe('Positive number');
/**
* Non-negative number schema
*/
export const nonNegativeNumberSchema = z
.number()
.nonnegative({ error: 'Must be a non-negative number' })
.describe('Non-negative number');
// ============================================================================
// Base Entity Schemas (Backend-aligned)
// ============================================================================
/**
* Base schema for backend entities with common fields
* Uses Zod v4's .extend() for composition
*/
export const baseBackendEntitySchema = z.object({
ID: idSchema,
CreatedAt: timestampSchema,
UpdatedAt: timestampSchema,
});
/**
* Base schema for backend entities with name
*/
export const namedBackendEntitySchema = baseBackendEntitySchema.extend({
Name: nameSchema,
});
/**
* Base schema for request entities (snake_case)
*/
export const baseRequestEntitySchema = z.object({
id: idSchema.optional(),
});
// ============================================================================
// Common Validation Patterns
// ============================================================================
/**
* Email validation with empty string fallback
*/
export const optionalEmailSchema = z
.string()
.email({ error: 'Please enter a valid email address' })
.or(z.literal(''))
.optional()
.describe('Email address (can be empty)');
/**
* Phone number validation (Russian format)
*/
export const phoneSchema = z
.string()
.regex(/^((\+7|7|8)+([0-9()\-\s]){10,15})?$/, {
error: 'Please enter a valid phone number',
})
.or(z.literal(''))
.optional()
.describe('Phone number (Russian format)');
/**
* Year validation (for founding year, etc.)
*/
export const yearSchema = z.coerce
.number()
.int()
.min(1800, { error: 'Please enter a valid year' })
.max(new Date().getFullYear(), { error: 'The year cannot be in the future' })
.describe('Year');
/**
* Score validation (0-1 range)
* Commonly used for compatibility scores, risk assessments, etc.
*/
export const scoreSchema = z
.number()
.min(0, { error: 'Score must be between 0 and 1' })
.max(1, { error: 'Score must be between 0 and 1' })
.describe('Score (0-1 range)');
// ============================================================================
// Schema Composition Helpers
// ============================================================================
/**
* Create a backend entity schema with common fields
* Uses Zod v4's composition features
*/
export function createBackendEntitySchema<T extends z.ZodRawShape>(additionalFields: T) {
return baseBackendEntitySchema.extend(additionalFields);
}
/**
* Create a named backend entity schema
*/
export function createNamedBackendEntitySchema<T extends z.ZodRawShape>(additionalFields: T) {
return namedBackendEntitySchema.extend(additionalFields);
}
/**
* Create a request schema with common patterns
*/
export function createRequestSchema<T extends z.ZodRawShape>(additionalFields: T) {
return baseRequestEntitySchema.extend(additionalFields);
}
// ============================================================================
// Coordinate Utilities
// ============================================================================
/**
* Validate and normalize coordinates
* Returns normalized [lat, lng] or null if invalid
*/
export function validateCoordinates(lat: unknown, lng: unknown): [number, number] | null {
const result = coordinateSchema.safeParse({ lat, lng });
return result.success ? [result.data.lat, result.data.lng] : null;
}
/**
* Check if coordinates are within bounds
*/
export function areCoordinatesInBounds(
lat: number,
lng: number,
bounds: { north: number; south: number; east: number; west: number }
): boolean {
const coordResult = coordinateSchema.safeParse({ lat, lng });
if (!coordResult.success) return false;
const { lat: validLat, lng: validLng } = coordResult.data;
// Handle longitude wrapping
const lngInBounds =
(bounds.west <= bounds.east && validLng >= bounds.west && validLng <= bounds.east) ||
(bounds.west > bounds.east && (validLng >= bounds.west || validLng <= bounds.east));
return validLat >= bounds.south && validLat <= bounds.north && lngInBounds;
}